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Key Points

6 points
1

New metal‑free material created by scientists.

2

Acts as a catalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction.

3

Achieves about 96 % of platinum’s performance.

4

Made from abundant elements and has a porous honeycomb structure.

5

Remains stable for 120 hours in laboratory tests.

6

Could make clean‑energy storage cheaper and more common.

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Summary

It helps the oxygen reduction reaction in zinc‑air batteries almost as well as platinum.

The material is made from common elements such as carbon, sulfur, nitrogen and hydrogen.

Its structure is a honeycomb‑like network full of tiny holes.

Lab tests showed it kept performance for about 120 hours.

Using this material could lower the price of clean‑energy devices like zinc‑air batteries and fuel cells.

Researchers also used computer simulations to see how the material works.

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New Words to Learn

5 words
catalyst
a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being used up
oxygen reduction reaction
the process where oxygen from the air combines with other chemicals to produce electricity
zinc‑air battery
a type of battery that uses zinc metal and oxygen from the air to generate power
platinum
a very rare and costly metal often used in important chemical reactions
simulation
a computer model that helps scientists predict how something will behave
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