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Key Points

5 points
1

The drive test covered 308 kilometres of city routes, ten hotspot locations and 1.6 kilometres of walk tests.

2

Four major providers—Airtel, the state‑owned telephone company, Reliance Jio and Vodafone Idea—were evaluated.

3

Coverage gaps were identified where signal strength fell below required levels.

4

Download speeds ranged from about 12 to 221 megabits per second; upload speeds ranged from 4 to 21 megabits per second.

5

The regulator aims to inform consumers and encourage providers to enhance network performance.

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Summary

The assessment examined coverage, call setup success, dropped calls, call silence, speech quality, download and upload speeds, latency, jitter and packet loss across second to fifth generation networks.

Airtel recorded no dropped calls and moderate speeds, while Reliance Jio achieved the highest download speed of 221 megabits per second.

The detailed report is available on the regulator’s website for consumers and has been shared with the service providers for improvement.

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New Words to Learn

13 words
Telecom Regulatory Authority of India
The government agency that makes rules and checks how well phone networks work in India.
independent drive test
A study where testers drive and walk around to measure phone network performance without the network companies influencing the results.
coverage
The area where a phone signal can be received.
call setup success
How often a phone call can start without problems.
dropped call
A call that ends unexpectedly because of a weak signal.
call silence
A period during a call when no sound is heard for a few seconds.
speech quality
How clear the voice sounds during a call.
download speed
How quickly data can be received from the internet.
upload speed
How quickly data can be sent to the internet.
latency
The delay between sending a request and receiving a response.
jitter
Variations in delay that can affect call quality.
packet loss
When small pieces of data fail to reach their destination.
megabits per second
A measurement of data transfer speed; higher numbers mean faster internet.
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