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Key Points

8 points
1

Three multitracking railway projects approved

2

Total estimated cost: 10,783 crore Indian rupees

3

Additional track length: ~656 km

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Coverage: 14 districts across West Bengal, Jharkhand, Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, and Chhattisgarh

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Villages connected: ~4,790 (population ~5.6 million)

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Freight capacity increase: 27 million tonnes per year

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Projected oil import reduction: 12 crore litres

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Carbon dioxide emissions reduction: 62 crore kilograms (equivalent to planting 2.48 crore trees)

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Summary

The projects will add about 656 kilometres of new tracks, linking nearly 4,790 villages and improving travel for people and freight.

Enhanced rail capacity will support the movement of key commodities such as coal, cement, iron and steel, while reducing road congestion.

The expansion aligns with the Prime Minister's Gati Shakti National Master Plan, aiming for integrated transport, lower logistics costs, and reduced carbon emissions.

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New Words to Learn

13 words
multitracking
building multiple railway tracks side by side to allow more trains to run simultaneously
capacity
the maximum amount of passengers or goods that a railway line can handle
logistics
the detailed coordination of moving goods, people, and information
congestion
a situation where too many trains try to use the same track, causing delays
integrated planning
coordinating different transportation projects so they work together efficiently
multimodal connectivity
linking various forms of transport, such as trains, roads, and waterways, for smoother travel
operational efficiency
how well the railway system works with minimal waste of time and resources
reliability
the consistency of trains arriving and departing on schedule
commodity
a basic good that is bought and sold, like coal, cement, iron, or steel
freight
goods that are transported, especially in large quantities by train
tonne
a metric unit of mass equal to 1,000 kilograms
carbon dioxide
a greenhouse gas that contributes to global warming
emissions
gases released into the atmosphere from activities like burning fuel
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