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Key Points

7 points
1

Three new railway lines approved by the cabinet committee

2

Estimated cost about 10,783 crore Indian rupees

3

Length added: around 656 kilometres

4

Villages connected: approximately 4,790

5

Additional freight capacity: about 27 million tonnes per year

6

Expected reduction of oil imports by 12 crore litres

7

Carbon dioxide cut equivalent to planting about 2.48 crore trees

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Summary

These projects will add roughly 656 kilometres of tracks, connecting about 4,790 villages.

More tracks mean trains can carry more people and goods, reducing traffic jams on the rails.

The plan also helps the environment by using less oil and cutting carbon emissions.

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New Words to Learn

13 words
multitracking
building more than one track side by side so trains can run together
capacity
the amount a railway can handle
logistics
the planning of moving goods and people
congestion
when too many trains try to use the same track
integrated planning
coordinating many plans to work together
multimodal connectivity
linking trains with other transport like roads and waterways
operational efficiency
how well the railway works without waste
reliability
how often trains run on schedule
commodity
important items that are bought and sold, such as coal or steel
freight
goods carried by trains
tonne
a metric unit of weight equal to 1,000 kilograms
carbon dioxide
a gas that contributes to global warming
emissions
gases released into the air from machines
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