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Key Points

5 points
1

Onam celebrates the mythic golden age of prosperity and equality.

2

Sadhya consists of 26 dishes, each placed on a banana leaf in a set sequence.

3

Common dishes include parippu (lentil stew), ghee (clarified butter), sambar, avial, thoran, and payasam (sweet pudding).

4

Modern families may order the meal for delivery, but the traditional presentation remains.

5

The tradition helps keep Kerala’s cultural identity strong.

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Summary

The feast features dishes such as rice, lentil stew, mixed vegetable curries, pickles, and sweet payasam, arranged in a specific order.

Although joint families have become smaller, many people still gather or receive Sadhya parcels from restaurants, with prices ranging from about 300 to over 1,000 Indian rupees.

The shared meal continues to symbolize unity and cultural heritage across generations.

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New Words to Learn

12 words
Sadhya
traditional feast with many different dishes
harvest
season when crops are gathered from the fields
golden age
a legendary time thought to be very good and fair
parippu
a simple stew made from lentils
ghee
clarified butter used in cooking
sambar
spicy lentil and vegetable soup
avial
vegetable dish cooked with coconut and spices
thoran
dry vegetable stir‑fry with coconut
payasam
sweet milk‑based dessert
banana leaf
large green leaf used as a plate for serving food
parcel
a packaged meal that can be delivered to a home
Indian rupees
the money used in India
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