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Key Points

6 points
1

Started in 2016 with 21 banks under the National Payments Corporation of India.

2

Now over 740 banks are linked to the system.

3

Processes about 2,366 million transactions each month, worth around 30,000 billion Indian rupees.

4

Handles roughly 84% of India's digital payment transactions.

5

Used in 11 other countries for cross‑border money transfers.

6

Plans to add more users, merchants, and new features in the next decade.

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Summary

Launched in 2016 by the National Payments Corporation of India, it began with 21 member banks and now connects over 740 banks.

The system handles billions of transactions each month, accounting for roughly 84% of digital payments in India and about half of global real‑time payment volume.

It supports everyday purchases, person‑to‑person transfers, tax payments, stock market applications, and cross‑border remittances in eleven countries.

Future plans aim to bring more users and merchants onto the platform and continue innovating with new features.

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New Words to Learn

8 words
interoperable
able to work together with many different banks at the same time
infrastructure
the basic structures and systems that allow something to work
financial inclusion
making banking and payment services available to more people, especially those who did not have them before
merchant
a person or business that sells goods or services
innovation
a new idea, method, or device that improves something
cross‑border
involving two or more different countries
real‑time
happening instantly, without delay
transaction
an exchange of money, such as a payment or transfer
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