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Key Points

4 points
1

405 defence items, including helicopter and aircraft parts, tank components, and missile systems, will be produced in India.

2

The plan encourages Indian manufacturers, particularly small and medium sized enterprises, to develop these items.

3

It supports the Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative to increase self‑reliance and reduce import dependence.

4

Successful local production is expected to create jobs and stimulate technological innovation.

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Summary

These items cover components for advanced helicopters, fighter aircraft, tanks such as the T‑72 and T‑90, warships, missile systems and defence electronics like radars and satellite communications.

The goal is to have Indian companies, especially small and medium enterprises, design and manufacture these parts, reducing reliance on imports.

The initiative is part of the broader Aatmanirbhar Bharat (Self‑Reliant India) programme, aiming to boost domestic industry, create jobs and encourage innovation.

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New Words to Learn

7 words
indigenisation
the process of making a product within the country instead of importing it
strategically important
very important for a country's safety and plans
advanced light helicopter
a modern, smaller helicopter used for many tasks
fighter aircraft
a fast military plane designed for combat
radar
a system that uses radio waves to detect objects like aircraft or ships
satellite communication
sending information using devices that orbit the Earth
self‑reliant
able to meet needs without depending on others
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