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Key Points

8 points
1

14.67 lakh schools (about 1.5 million) across the country.

2

1.03 crore teachers (about 1 million) employed.

3

24.72 crore students (about 24 million) enrolled.

4

Overall pupil‑teacher ratio 24:1, within the 30:1 benchmark of the National Education Policy 2020.

5

Retention rates: 98.5% (foundational), 91.1% (preparatory), 83.7% (middle), 51.9% (secondary).

6

Drop‑out rates fell to 1.8% (preparatory) and 7.0% (secondary).

7

69.9% of schools have computers; 67.4% have internet connectivity.

8

Basic amenities like electricity (95%) and safe drinking water (99.5%) are widely available.

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Summary

There are roughly 1.5 million schools, 1 million teachers, and 24 million students, with a pupil‑teacher ratio of 24 to 1, better than the National Education Policy target of 30 to 1.

Retention and transition rates remain high, while dropout rates have declined, especially in early grades.

Infrastructure improvements include electricity, safe drinking water, toilets, hand‑washing stations, and libraries in most schools.

Digital facilities have expanded, with about 70 percent of schools equipped with computers and internet access.

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New Words to Learn

6 words
Unified District Information System for Education Plus
a national database that collects detailed information about every school, teacher and student
National Education Policy 2020
the government plan that sets goals for improving education for all children
pupil‑teacher ratio
the number of students for each teacher; a lower number means more attention for each child
retention rate
the percentage of students who stay in school from one year to the next
drop‑out rate
the percentage of students who leave school before finishing
infrastructure
the basic facilities and equipment needed for a school to work well
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