Petroleum, a fossil fuel formed millions of years ago, is the primary source of energy for cars, planes, and factories.
When burned, petroleum releases carbon dioxide and other pollutants that warm the atmosphere.
Renewable energy technologies capture energy from the sun, wind, and water without emitting greenhouse gases.
Electric vehicles and public transportation can reduce the need for petroleum‑based fuels.
Governments, businesses, and individuals must collaborate to build new power grids, support research, and change consumption patterns.
Petroleum use releases greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change.
Scientists and engineers are developing renewable energy sources such as solar power, wind turbines, and electric vehicles to replace oil.
Transitioning away from oil requires large‑scale changes in infrastructure, policy, and public habits.
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