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Key Points

4 points
1

Ivory from elephant tusks was historically used for billiard balls.

2

Celluloid was developed as a safer, cheaper alternative.

3

Celluloid became the material for the first movie reels.

4

The shift helped protect elephants and grow the film industry.

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Summary

Scientists invented celluloid, an early form of plastic, to replace ivory for safety and cost reasons.

Celluloid's ability to be thin and flexible made it ideal for recording moving pictures, launching the cinema industry.

This invention changed both games and entertainment forever.

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New Words to Learn

4 words
celluloid
the first plastic, made from chemicals, used for many products including early movie film
cinema
the art and business of making and showing movies
billiard
a tabletop game where balls are struck with a cue stick
ivory
hard white material from the tusks of elephants, used in art and objects
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