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Key Points

5 points
1

Election day runs from seven in the morning to ten at night local time.

2

The Knesset consists of 120 seats allocated by proportional representation.

3

A minimum of 3.25 % of the national vote is required for a party to enter the Knesset.

4

The President selects a candidate (nominee) to try forming a government.

5

Forming a coalition can take weeks; if it fails, another election is called.

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Summary

Voting takes place from seven in the morning to ten at night, after which exit polls give early indications of the outcome.

A party must surpass a 3.25 % vote threshold to gain representation, and no single party usually wins a majority.

The President consults party leaders to appoint a nominee who has up to 42 days to assemble a coalition government; otherwise, a caretaker government remains until a new election.

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New Words to Learn

7 words
parliamentary
relating to the group that makes national laws
proportional representation
a system where parties get seats based on the percentage of votes they receive
coalition
a partnership of several parties that work together to govern
threshold
the smallest share of votes a party needs to win any seats
caretaker
the current leaders who stay in charge temporarily
nominee
the person chosen to try to become the head of the government
exit poll
a quick survey taken after voting to guess the election results
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