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Key Points

4 points
1

65 years since the force was created in 1962.

2

Motto: Valour, Steadfastness and Dedication.

3

Patrols high‑altitude border posts where temperatures drop to –45 °C.

4

Supports internal security tasks and disaster response across the Himalayas.

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Summary

The force secures a 3,488‑kilometre stretch of the India‑China border, ranging from Ladakh to Arunachal Pradesh, often at altitudes up to 18,800 feet.

Members receive specialized training in mountaineering, skiing and tactical operations to operate in extreme cold and rugged terrain.

Beyond border duties, they act as first responders in Himalayan disasters, conducting search, rescue and relief missions.

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New Words to Learn

8 words
valour
great bravery shown in difficult situations
steadfastness
staying firm and reliable even when it is hard
dedication
working hard because you care a lot about something
altitude
the height of a place above sea level
tactical
planned actions used to handle special tasks
disaster
a large, sudden event that causes damage or danger
relief
help provided to people after a disaster
motto
a short sentence that shows what a group believes in
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