Summary
Dr. Kalam was a scientist who helped India launch its own rockets into space.
He also led projects that built important defence rockets.
He wrote books that encourage children to follow their dreams.
Key Points
5 points1
Born in 1931, he studied aeronautical engineering, the science of aircraft.
2
He directed the Satellite Launch Vehicle Three, which placed the Rohini satellite in orbit.
3
Later he guided the Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme, creating Agni and Prithvi rockets.
4
He served as India’s President from 2002 to 2007.
5
He received awards like the Padma Bhushan, Padma Vibhushan, and Bharat Ratna.
New Words to Learn
6 wordsaeronautical engineering
the study of designing airplanes and rockets
orbit
the path a satellite follows around Earth
Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme
a plan to build smart rockets for the country
Padma Bhushan
a high Indian award for great work
Padma Vibhushan
an even higher Indian award
Bharat Ratna
the most important award in India
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